The “Vietnam low carbon rice project - VLCRP" has been implemented at Kenh 7B cooperative, Tân Hiep, Kien Giang province and Phu Thuong cooperative, Phu Tan, An Giang province for improving rice cultivation of 1 Must – 5 Reductions model (1M – 5R) to 1 Must 6 Reductions model that resulting higher households’ income and green products – low carbon emission. The experiment had been carried out since the winter-spring crop 12–13 until autumn-winter crop 2014 with 3 models: 1) 1 Must 6 Reductions, 1M6R+Tricoderma (TRI) and traditional practice as Control (CON). The results from 11 rice crops show that application of 1P6G+AWD could reduce 47% of seed rate; 24% of nitrogen, 32% of pesticide application; 48% of water for production; 30% of losses during production and increase about 12% of average rice yield and 50% of profit in comparing to CON model. The results indicate that the model of 1P6G-AWD benefits higher economic efficiency, improving environment conditions; and it is also a potential technical model for poverty alleviation for poor farm households towards green agriculture in the Mekong Delta.